PTK SD 137 = Ig 141 : USING TACTILE AND KINESTHETIC RESOURCES TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ SPELLING ABILITY AND PRONUNCIATION AWARENESS (AN ACTION RESEARCH AT THE FIFTH GRADE OF SD NEGERI POJOK 02 TAWANGSARI IN 2008/2009)
ABSTRACT
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USING
TACTILE AND KINESTHETIC RESOURCES TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ SPELLING ABILITY
AND PRONUNCIATION AWARENESS (AN ACTION RESEARCH AT THE FIFTH GRADE OF
SD NEGERI POJOK 02 TAWANGSARI IN 2008/2009). A Thesis. Surakarta.
Teacher Training and Education Faculty, Sebelas Maret University, May,
2009.
This
thesis is written to: 1) identify whether and to what extend tactile
and kinesthetic resource improves students’ spelling ability and
pronunciation awareness, and 2) describe the class situation when
tactile and kinesthetic resource is applied in the English class.
This
research which is conducted through action research is carried out in
two cycles. Each cycle consists of three meetings at Cycle 1 and two
meetings at Cycle 2. In two cycles, it has been provided with tactile
and kinesthetic resource. The
data which are collected through this research include qualitative data
(observation, teacher’s diary, interview, audio recording, photograph,
document analysis), and quantitative data (tests). The data are analyzed
using constant comparative method and descriptive statistic.
Qualitative data are analyzed using constant comparative method; while
test are analyzed using descriptive statistic.
The
research finding proves that tactile and kinesthetic resource is an
effective and suitable technique to improve Students’ spelling ability
and pronunciation awareness, and also the class situation in the
teaching and learning process. The research findings include: 1)
students’ spelling ability improves after using tactile and kinesthetic
resource in terms of rearranging the jumbled letters into correct word;
writing words involving double consonant letters (buffalo, grass,
rabbit, etc.); writing words without making transposition of letters
(elephant, crocodile, goat, etc.); writing a correct spelling of the
meant word not another word (now, goat, Tuesday, etc.); and writing
words with complete letters (month, swallow, lizard, etc.); 2) students’
pronunciation awareness improves after using tactile and kinesthetic
resource in terms of pronouncing words based on its sound not letters;
reading sentence aloud using correct stress and intonation; pronouncing
words/sentence faster and louder; responding and pronouncing the
words/sentences loudly without being afraid of making mistakes; and
repeating the teacher’s saying well; 3) the class situation improves
when tactile and kinesthetic resource is applied in the English class in
terms of students’ readiness in starting the lesson, they prepare the
materials (books, pencil, ruler, etc.) before the teacher enter the
class; asking permission to go to the toilet. During the lesson, the
students especially boys don’t ask permission to the toilet; students’
activeness/participation during teaching and learning process (students
respond question/command; students are brave to ask question); students’
attention during teaching and learning process (they aren’t noisy
anymore, they aren’t sleepy when following the activity in the class);
and students’ activeness in doing exercise/homework provided by the
teacher.
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