PTK SD 207 = Ig 167 : Employing Picture To Improve Student's Vocabulaary Mastery (A Classroom Action Research at the Fifth Grade of SD XXX in Academic Year 2009/2010)
ABSTRACT
The objective of the research are to
describe: 1) the process of teaching noun using picture media at the fifth
grade students of SD XXX academic year 2009/2010; and 2)
whether picture media strategy is effective to improve the students’ vocabulary
mastery on noun of fifth grade students of SD XXX academic
year 2009/2010.
The type of the study is Classroom Action
Research (CAR). The process undertaken in this Classroom Action Research follows
the model of Kemmis and Taggart using three cycles. Subject of the study in the
research are 5th grade students of
SD N XXX. The object of the study was contextual
teaching and learning model to improve students’ vocabulary mastery of the
fifth grade students of SD NXXX. The data employed in the CAR are test and non test results. The
test results gained from post tests on each stage, whereas the non test results
gained from observation, interview and students’ journal. The technique of
analysis data employed in the research refers to qualitative analysis proposed
by Huberman. The technique of analysis is based on three main components namely
data reduction, data display, and verification.
Based on the research findings and
discussion, the classroom action research concludes the following conclusions: 1)
The process of teaching noun using picture media at the fifth grade students of
SD XXX academic year of 2009/2010 is done by presenting the
material using pictures that show the noun both in singular and plural forms
and also both in countable and non countable nouns; and 2) The picture media
strategies effective to improve students’ vocabulary mastery on noun of the
fifth grade students of SD XXX academic year of 2009/2010.
It is demonstrated by the students’ passing level that improves starting from
57.14% before the cycle into 76.19% in the Cycle I; and increases into 90.14%
in the Cycle II. The students’ achievement in vocabulary improves before the
cycle up to Cycle II. The tests results show that students’ mastery on teaching
material improve from cycles to cycles. The average score before the cycle was
63.57. It increases into 69.05 in the Cycle II. The average score, then,
increased into 72.62.
Key words: Vocabulary, picture media, Classroom Action research.
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